Assassination of John F. Kennedy



Dallas will always be associated in people's minds with the death of President Kennedy.
Virtually every person on this planet over the age of 50 years will remember where they
were on that fateful day when the charismatic young leader was gunned down. It was
12.30pm on November 22, 1963, as John F. Kennedy greeted the crowds of Dallas from
his ceremonial motorcade, when the shots rang out over Dealey Plaza that killed the
president and ended the "Camelot" era. Within hours, a gunman's nest was discovered in
the nearby Texas Schoolbook Depository, and one of its employees, Lee Harvey Oswald ,
was arrested. Just two days later, he himself was shot and killed in a police station by
nightclub owner Jack Ruby , who claimed that he wanted to spare Kennedy's wife Jackie
from having to testify at Oswald's trial. The Warren Commission , which investigated the
assassination, concluded that Oswald had acted alone, but conspiracy theories still
abound regarding just who was behind the assassination. Most accept that Oswald (an
ex-Marine who defected to Russia and returned with a Russian wife) fired the shots, but
many see him as the fall guy in a larger plot, variously attributed to the Mafia, anti-
Castroists, Cuba, the KGB and US government agencies. Claims by witnesses to have
heard shots on the famous Grassy Knoll on the north side of Elm Street remain
unsubstantiated, but visitors can usually be found sniffing around here for clues - along
with self-styled guides, ready to engage them in costly conversation. Senate inquiries
were finally closed down by the Justice Department in 1988, arguing that there was no
"persuasive evidence" of any plot. And still the conspiracy theories are alive and well.


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